hard currency

英 [ˌhɑːd ˈkʌrənsi]

美 [ˌhɑːrd ˈkɜːrənsi]

n.  硬通货(币值稳定，容易兑换)

经济

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• 硬通货（币值稳定，容易兑换）
  money that is easy to exchange for money from another country, because it is not likely to lose its value

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 硬通货，强势货币（指价值稳定的货币）
  Ahard currencyis one which is unlikely to lose its value and so is considered to be a good one to have or to invest in.
  1. The government is running short of hard currency to pay for imports.
     政府目前缺少可以支付进口产品的硬通货。

英英释义

noun

• money in the form of bills or coins
  1. there is a desperate shortage of hard cash
  Synonym:cashhard cash
• a currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly in value
  1. the countries agreed to conduct their bilateral trade in hard currency, replacing previous barter arrangements
  2. Germany once had a solid economy, good fiscal and monetary policies, and a hard currency

双语例句

• Another early indication of tension followed US claims that the UN Development Programme's operation in North Korea had for some time been funnelling hard currency to Pyongyang.
  美国声称，一段时间以来，联合国开发计划署（UNDevelopmentProgramme）在朝鲜的行动，将硬通货输送到了平壤，在此之后，出现了另一个初期的紧张迹象。
• Hard currency shall mean United States dollar and any other currency which is freely convertible into United State dollar.
  硬通货指美元以及任何一种可以自由兑换成美元的货币。
• Officials in Beijing speak of boosting investment ties with countries in ASEAN and promoting the adoption of the renminbi as a hard currency in several Asian neighbour economies.
  北京的官员已经表示，将加强与东盟国家的投资联系，推动多个邻近的亚洲经济体采用人民币作为贸易结算货币。
• Russian companies and banks have been forced to build up hard currency reserves to pay off more than$ 40bn in debts falling due in November and December that would have once been refinanced almost automatically in the west.
  在被西方制裁期间，俄罗斯企业和银行一直被迫建立硬通货储备，以偿还将于11月和12月到期的逾400亿美元的债务，以前，这些债务将几乎自动的在西方获得再融资。
• They are not paying wages or paying loans and at the same time they are holding hard currency.
  他们既不发工资也不还贷款，同时还持有硬通货。
• I would like the renminbi to be a hard currency like the dollar or euro, but this will take a long time.
  我希望人民币成为像美元或欧元那样的硬通货，但这需要很长的时间。
• There is a lot of trade done using hard currency.
  中朝之间有大量贸易是用硬通货完成的。
• Renaissance Capital, the Moscow investment bank, estimates banks 'hard currency stash at$ 110bn.
  莫斯科的投资银行资本复兴公司（RenaissanceCapital）估计，各银行的硬通货储备为1100亿美元。
• Chinese officials hope that trade will pick up when the two countries switch to hard currency
  中方官员希望两国在转向使用硬通货后，贸易会有起色。
• You need hard currency to get anything halfway decent
  你得有硬通货才能买到还算不错的东西。